kelby training review

welcome to 4072 lightroom and photographic design. today is moving forward with lightroom and sketching to see. welcome all the people in the chat room and people who are watching online and this is like juggling and hopefully i didn't drop the ball. a lot of things have happened this week. i've seen some great stuff in the chat room. i'm going to share my desktop and we will go to to the classroom. easy to use distance education system. let's hope that is a true statement for all - reminder as you look at this, on the left-hand side we

have on this side here, you can see the parts of the class and hopefully the looks good. and particularly notice for all of you, course map. course map is one of the places that you will find quite useful for maneuvering around the classroom. so when we go to course map because now i am in as my student id, you will see where you will do and what you will do and in what order you will do it in. so want to encourage you to start out at course map and work your way down at someone did have a question about timing. sometimes the assignment is due and i'm trying to be thoughtful about this. discussion may be open longer. case you can

especially the online student can get points for discussion that are separate from the assignments. for example the time and light module you have to turn in your time and light slide show. in the assignments. but i will leave the discussion open longer so you can talk about it longer. but if you see something that doesn't look right, shoot me an email or private message and i will consider whether it was a wise i will mention the field trip. there is a link now in one of your messages about the field trip that i'm going to. if your local you're welcome to join on any or all field trips peer there's a form here, permission form, .. i'm very excited about tomorrow, my advanced photography class is doing their first show. it will be

at the kci where we are now. at the lower level which is - there will be food. it is at 7:55 pm downstairs -- 5 o'clock to 8:00 pm downstairs. there is an opportunity tomorrow,, earth justice day. many events happening and a court nader is here so you can contact here. -- the coordinator. you can come here and see some of the it will be a great

show. this is the final class that people take to get there a a other field trips i might mention, there is open studio happening in may. also i will do a night photography evening and particularly geared to the introductory photo students. it is from 7 pm to 10 pm on may 7. and we go to the studio, paint and draw with flashlights and we want to the campus with flashlights. it is a really great night read we have fun. i will show pictures later of that. - other events are here and please read them. you're welcome to join

in. the next place to go is the module and we are at moving forward with lightroom, module 02. there are four ways to purchase a paid. you can listen to me on ccc confer or you can watch it. also the slide shows are on this page. i will ask quickly for people who are present here the chat room, are there any questions that need to be answered right i thought we would start with something most of you have done. you have made a basic catalog. if i had one question, how will i have all these different catalogs and what is my plan for this? i think what i've encourage people to do is relax. take some time and get used to working with small catalog we are using for the

class. just a few hundred pictures and get the bigger picture of the work. then in a few weeks we can talk about do want the main catalog on your home or desktop computer, on a hard drive,, why does that work for your workflow. but be the best thing for the way you like to work. really important question, where my pictures and what about virtual copies? because when you have an image in my room, you want to know where is this picture really? what i'm saying is a preview. it is not the real picture. as you mentioned i've had people who took the class and said i'm great and i have all my pictures and lightroom and deleted them off my hard drive. don't do that. because your pictures are your pictures. all lightroom in the old days in the library. if i right click on a picture, and i

click to show it in the finder and i can see the picture in the finder. we will actually go to lightroom right now and do this. go to grid and it is in hayward.. animal rescue. there are workshops to photograph the animals. this is a trip we went to do some photography for them. when i either right-click or control click on the map, i will get a contextual menu and through this picture i can go to show in finder. i can go to folder and library or go to any collection.. but now i will go to show in finder. - all of a sudden it pops up and here is exactly where the picture is living in my finder. you can see where the pictures in my finder. it is very useful because you need

to sometimes go and find it in the finder and realized you have a clear idea that in lightroom you have this the question is if you had two hard drives and duplicate pictures in your catalog, each picture can only refer – it can only refer to one picture, but they are not duplicate, there are two pictures. it may be the same image or same size, but they are two files. so each reference in lightroom is specific to the individual file. it would find the one that you're looking for. here is the image in we want to think about what would happen if i change the photograph in lightroom. what will happen to the original picture? here this puts this in your mind. what it is that you are doing to your picture peer..

so i'm to tell you how to make a virtual copy which is another instance in lightroom of your image. so it lives next to your original image. or your image reference. so we go back to lightroom,, i will come to this picture and will go to -- is it a pointer a duplication? it is another card in the card catalog. it is another story about the picture. you can have a totally different story go on a virtual copy. i will make a virtual copy and you can see it right here. photo, create, virtual copy. now i have to of this picture. in

lightroom. they're both on the desktop -- there is only one of the desktop but there are two here. because i made virtual copies this is 6898 as a copy also. - i will choose one that has never had a virtual copy. command' and now i have as you can see right here there is the original 6902 and there is the there is copy i will take my original one into

develop -- i mean copy one into develop and i will add so you can see it is different, i will do a little black and white to it and for fun so looks different i will come here and get it from color. -- give it some color. so we can clearly see that these two pictures look quite different. there is copy one and by original reference so they look quite different. if i now take this file and go and say show in finder, dc it? how does it look? it looks like the original even though i made all those changes in lightroom, nothing has happened to the original file. nothing will happen.

's changes will not the written until i out put the image. either outputted in a slideshow, print or export it. which we will talk about i will say yes but i don't want to confuse the two different pathways. it is the second story about the picture. can make a third story? i can make as many stories as i want. to say i have one slideshow where i'm going to use the color images and i have another and i can come back here and make another virtual copy and then i can go to develop -- i will have an aged photo here. these are presets that come with lightroom. i will go to efax and --

effects. so now we have three copies,, our copy and you can see right here, this is the original reference, this is copy one,, and here is copy to. three different stories about the picture in lightroom. three different ways that we of your views, do you remember when we talk about view, we have grid and loop view,, e, if i do l i get lights out. we have c for compare and we have am for survey.. m . here we see it. there is the original photo reference, this is the virtual copy which is

currently active and here it says copy here's the virtual copy in black and white and notice the things about the slide. first notice the history. history is one of the powers of lightroom because in history you see the history. how many people have worked in photoshop? maybe most of the class. what happens in photoshop? it goes away. that is not how lightroom works. this lightroom,, the history is always here and saved. going thing you have to watch for in history is that it is linear. so if you were to go back in history, you will go forward in a new way. next week we will talk about snapshots and virtual copy and when to use a snapshot or virtual copy. it is extra the same

i pointed out one of the ways to make it black and white in lightroom. now we are looking at the black-and-white in the folder and this is doing what i did in person. we will go show in finder and again we will see it in the finder. picture in the finder is unchanged,, the virtual copy is black-and-white and the original copy is still the same. that is an important id. - photos and catalogs. remember that your photographs are in my place and are catalogs are in another place. that is pretty important because it goes back to the idea that you have to backup both. your catalog and your pictures. by backing up the catalog and if you don't -- you're not backing up either one together. the backup catalog in lightroom

is lr cat. that is the core catalog that you must conserve to keep all the work you have done safe. that catalog needs to be backed up.. this catalog,, lightroom demo, is sitting here this folder and this photograph is in this other folder,, i do these by date. so each of the things are sitting in different places and you can see if you look down here, is on my hard drive, in my pictures, in the folder called the question is you're working at home and you have your catalog on your hard drive, your home computer,, what you going to do? you will need to export that catalog onto the hard drive is what i would recommend. or export a portion of the catalog to bring into

work. for people who are coming to work on campus, i recommend that you have a class catalog on a removable drive that you carry around with you. it's easier than going back and forth right now but we will learn how to export catalogs and import catalogs. we will learn that we need to take things three steps at a time. the question is, many of you know that lightroom for will only run a certain catalog. the operating system will be your barrier. i would not do any processing in the field if you are not working on the most recent version of lightroom. i would just use it to gather the cards and make backups into the processing when you get home. the can talk about it and where it will work and won't work on a one-to-one when we have lab

time. anyone online who has the question, we talk more we will get back to lightroom and how to use lightroom. you need to backup your pictures and catalog and now we want to talk about view options because this is the place you will spend most of your time in editing in lightroom. what you can see the make a huge difference in what you do. and how you work with your catalog. you can see here i am in grid mode. i have a top label, color label, automotive book and in this case i click there is an expanded cell, compaq cell one and two. and notice what is in each file. -- compact cell one and two. -- if you want to change

this, i will do both of them. in loop view you can hit and i and go through different labeling options in your loop view. - no word, and name of the file, data time it was taken, pixel dimension, the shutter speed and focal length of the lands. so i will come up to view, view options and you can see i have compact cells and expanded cells. i can go down and what you will see is that right now i have a green cast around the picture because this picture has been chosen with green. we will talk

about starring and sorting.. i can turn that off so it is not green around it and have a green button on the bottom. i can have image info tooltips on or off. i can have flags.. you can see where the flags are. thumbnail badges, i saved metadata and quick collection markers. you can turn all these on or off. in the compaq cell, you can have a top label,, style name, extension or whatever you want from all of the options in this metadata. you can really customize this. you can have the bottom label with all kinds of choices. in the expanded so you can see how much you can use. i was way off the default. these are the

defaults. - that is what it would look like at the default. but i find almost useless. i don't care about the index number so i usually have the file name -- i have the file name there and then over here i like having -- it is the order sitting in the box and not something i tend to use. i have to try it. in the exposure bias -- you can find to this to whatever you want. so rating footer, include color label, -- you have lots of options to

fine-tune how your images seen. same with loop view. anything that is in that a data, you can choose. -- meta-ddata.. -- information about the file and in grid view, j, you can see the different things. if you are going through pictures with somebody, you might want it to look like that. take away all the information and just have a look at it and then if you need to access it you can go to in the options few, compaq cell extras are when the cells are like this, it determines what will be seen or not seen as you -- and then expanded cells. --

compact cell. -- if you need more help with this, i am done and just made a youtube movie, you can watch that will go through the same things i just did. that way you can quickly go and review the whole concept of the views. but what you think about what you're going to use lightroom for the fact you can customize it for all different features because it is very powerful and useful. another question about views? katie have different views for different catalogs? that is interesting. you can always change them whether they follow the catalog -- i think the fall lightroom in your computer. if i open a different at the program level, i will check it and find out if it is different. but your choice of interface is program level. it

is stick with this computer and that is one thing with having your catalog on a disk drive that when you take the drive or the hard drive to a different computer, some of my preferences that are reminded people online you can talk to steve on the chat room and he will share your questions with we will talk about preferences and we can play with this just a bit. this is my preference right now. that i have my prompt with starting lightroom to ask me what catalog i want to view and show import dialog. so when i put in my memory card for my pictures, lightroom will go to import.. just a convenience. it's not necessary. but it's a nice piece. - these have to do with having more than one catalog. you can see my situation here, you might want to

have load most recent catalog set because most of you will have one catalog for now. that is the catalog you will be working on most of the time. if you have load most recent catalog come it you won't get stopped by that question you can just go right through to working. in my situation these were all the catalogs i had opened and closed and you can see how i have different catalogs waiting for different projects and things. let's go to that in my lightroom. in macintosh it is under lightroom preferences. pc is under file and it will be preferences. so here is prompt me and load most recent. your choice on that would be load most recent would be the most logical choice. for from here,, we can go to the catalog

setting and in the catalog sending this is what i recommend you have set which is to backup the catalog every time you exit. this will will at least stop you and ask you, do you want a backup? and if you do then you can backup. if you don't want to backup, then you can choose not to. you will also notice that this is where this particular catalog is being backed up. so i can say show and it will show me my backup. here is lightroom demo, hereby backups. there is my catalog.. this little button, show. in the catalog settings. when it stops me to backup, it will give me a chance to change the location. it doesn't let me change it here but it when i go to backup it will

say this is where i'm going to backup and i can change at that moment if i want to. we will do that in a minute. your other options are never, once a month, once a week, once a day, every time i wouldn't want to lose a month of work so lightroom catalogs to go bad. you can have an argument for once a day depending on how you work but it is not that big of a deal to have it remind you each time. if you are someone who didn't do backups often, you could have it do it just the next time. just when you close it, it would backup at that you have to launch lightroom and close it to have it happen. but if you backed up today it will bug you again. so if you had it once a month, it will tell you it is time to backup. it would just do it once. it would back up this particular time. when i close it. but next

time, you've turned off the automatic backing up. that is what that is peer you are manually coming in here to tell it to back it up. once. in any case, i this is a dialogue you get, settings for the catalog and lightroom demo to indicate it should be backed up whenever it is closed. note this only backs up the catalog file and not the photo reference by it. so this is the place where you can choose your backup folder and you can choose or change a backup folder. if your backup folder is in the same place as your catalog, what is the danger that? you could lose everything. if a disk goes bad or stolen or lost or is corrupt, it will all be corrupted. so think about backing up at least sometimes two different spot. i recommend testing integrity and optimizing and if you don't want to do it, you say skip this

time. it's not a big catalog so i'm going to click backup and you will see that it is checking the integrity it will go to the same folder as your catalog which is going right here. all i have is my lightroom catalog, the previews which are disposables. they have been made and can be made again. those are not precious. this is precious. this right here is precious. and her backup, these are the dates that i have done backups and this is the one i just made. don't move your backup..

it is taking space and you can throw them away. once you don't need them anymore, you this of the dialogue like it because i haven't to ask me what to do. – have it to ask we will start talking about collections. are there anymore questions about backups let's talk about collections. how many people have experiment it with collections? a few. pretty amazing stuff isn't it? what you can do with collections is another filter to see your pictures through. another way to organize your pictures and to work with your pictures. you can see here that i am in this little piece of the panel and collections are down between folders and publishing services. and these are regular collections, little icon to see her this is a smart

collection. i will talk about regular collections. we can go to smart there is a movie on how to make standard collections for those of you who would like to watch it separately but right now live and in person i will make a collection, regular collection for you. i will go up to library, you will see i have a choice of a new collection, smart collection, new collection set or a new folder. we will deal with the new collection right now. i'm going to call this my nifty new collection.. i'm going to i click include selected photos. we are going to - you can see right here my nifty new collection is there with no pictures in

it. i have no pictures in the collection and it is just a place ready for pictures to go into. - i'm going to choose this picture and drop that in their and i'm going to -- it is hard to pick random pictures. i want to pick good pictures. do you see what i'm doing we got i'm picking it up and dragging it. and where you click does make a difference. picking a few more. i can go through my collection of photographs,, so i've made it with five different pictures. five very different laces. if we go to the meta-data and i look at the cameras these were taken with, they are taken with three different cameras, to iphones and one nikon 800. the idea

that – i have this collection and can drop and drag pictures into it. that is how this collection works. let's do a collection, a regular collection a different way. i will go back to my folder and will choose my golden gate park pictures. i will click and then i will command or control click on a few of my favorite of these pictures. so chosen 2, three, 4. i have chosen 4 pictures. or five. i have five chosen which tells me right here. i will go appear and go to library, new collection and i will call this golden gate park edit. and instead of -- i believe top level but instead of leaving this blank i

will click include selected photos but i won't make virtual copies. in this case i will make a collection and it will automatically populate with my chosen pictures because i said include selected photos. it will not take extra copies of them. i could choose to make extra copies and say i knew i was going to take these five pictures and all five of them i was going to make [indiscernible] so i could make virtual copies and that would not affect the original photographs. but i will just take these five pictures. let's get this one made -- there was a question i will get to in a second. - it is taking the references. your pictures are not moving. that is a good question. the pictures are not moving at all. you can see my golden gate park at it has five pictures in it. i chose the

five, when i made the collection i told it to include my selected pictures. and it did that automatically. it doesn't move them. right now if i come here,, this picture, i go control, it will show it is in a folder and it will show me that it is in the collection. so it is references. these are references to the picture, not the pictures. you can make click selections,, the example is if there are people you want to show pictures two, you'll make a collection of a few pictures, for slide show or website, go to output for printing something, collections can be used in different ways. now that i have this collection, called golden gate

park edit with five pictures, if i want to put more in, i am perfectly able to do that. here's my golden gate park edit and i can take this one and drop it in. and do you see it went up to number six. and i can take this one and drop it in and the number will go up to number seven. i don't tend to work off of here, but you could. you can work – –. that is the regular collection. things you can do in a regular collection peer this is important. in my regular collection, i can then i think this tree should be last so i can

actually ã¾ and we will put the line after the gate. so i can sort in a regular collection. i can make them any order i want and you can see right here, these are my sort choices. for what is on the screen. i can do all kinds of different sort choices. capture time, added order, edit time, edit count [on the board]. etc. so when i drag and drop it, it will be user what's i do it, it doesn't automatically. right now it is capture time and then i hold down and i go to rating then i go to user order. that is is a plus of standard collection i can drop and drag and change its order. standard

collection can be made relatively easily. it is one of the real keys of the way you work in light is there a way to get the pictures into the collection without dragging? you don't like dragging? you can remove it from the collection here. that is the other thing i should say. there is always another way. but i won't tell you now. i will make you wait. i want to stay on track because i want the basics to get in. have to ways to get the them in. you have to take a deep breath. how to order them? right there on the toolbar. this is my toolbar. you can see grid, loop, compare,

surveying, spray paint which i will talk about in a minute, you can see the order and you can see your stars and colors and rotations peer but you can test a eyes this like everything else. to be anything you want. -- customize this. if you don't see something,, you can customize it to make it go away. the other thing you can do from a standard collection is you can delete. if i'm looking through these, and i think i like this; i don't the guy want this one in the collection anymore so i can hit my delete key and it will go

away. out of the collection. it is not out of the catalog. i didn't affect the file on the hard drive. so the collections are very permeable and flexible. and light room i have undue and it brings that back. command z works in this case. if i go to the picture in the library and then -- now i am in my folder. i am not in the collection. and i hit delete, what will happen? i will get my warning. and here i'm actually doing something significant. putting things in and out of collections is like shuffling cards. but here i could be deleting the picture from the hard drive. if i don't pay attention. remove means it will just remove the reference from the light room catalog but it

will leave the picture on the hard drive. when i chose the picture, see this picture is chosen and i hit the delete key in the it works in the grid view also. i can delete it from the disk which means it will put the picture of the trashcan or i can just remove it from light room. say you had snapshots a family in a light room catalog you were going to show the client for a job. you might just remove them from the light room catalog. you don't want to delete from the disk but just don't want them represented in the catalog. that is where you would use remove. that is a standard catalog. what are the main features of a standard catalog we got how do you get pictures in their? drag and drop. the features, you can delete from the catalog, put things

out and in. you can reorder a standard i jam a lot and that stay calm. the question is how do you sort pictures if you put them on the web for sizing. that is automated in light room so when we get to the output module, then we will look at how you would size or pictures. how you would give directions to light room to size and order your pictures. the next thing i want to think about is rating your photos in light room. there's a number of ways to great your photos. you can flag, delete or un-flag. you can star, and you have up to five stars and you can use colors. this is a very flexible

tool. there are many different things that can happen by doing this. - you have to think about how you want to do it. how you want to use it. i have a really excellent video from juliana cost which is 23 minutes long. on how to rate and prioritize your images. i recommend you watch it on your own. what i will do right now is the most important quick pieces of the video but then you can watch the video to reinforce the learning and go deeper. in the information. this is in module two. so going back to light room.

- you will notice in this catalog, i have a number of different things that i've done. to select these images. i have stars, and colors. i don't tend to use flags but i will show you how to use them. if that is your preference. you will see in flag,, you have flag, un-flag, rejected. you can toggle a flag with it' and you can use a control or command arrow up or arrow down to change the flag status. and we will choose this picture. we will hit of p and hit a flag. - now you can see the flag right here. if i command up

arrow, down arrow decreases the status. p is pick, you is unpick and ask is reject t. x is reject. you can go through a folder and use x to throw anything you want to throw away. you can hit p on anything you want to pick and the things you can't decide you can use a u. i don't want to throw things away. there is a lot of power and you may not know you have in terms of photoshop or processing. i had a picture where there was something in it that was in the way and i was able to pick up piece of another picture to send with the

file and make a nice picture. so you might need those as raw materials for something. i do it too much. i will start deleting things in the future. but until that happens, until i run out of hard drive, i don't use flags flags are just pick, reject or undo. let's hold that question but i make it to it. it is about keywords which we will talk about later. right now we have pick, not pick or now there is no flag and no color. we do have stars. you can give things stars by using one star, putting a one,, if i had a two, and now has to stars. and i can go up and hit three or four or five

stars. how do we use this? this is a challenge. you can think about what will work best for you. i'm going to share how i used stars. you may find a little bit different set or step the works for you. when i download a card, i go to the grid and make the pictures this big. enough to see and enough to go really fast. then i use my arrow key and anything that has any interest i give a number two. so i go through rapidfire looking at the pictures and anything i want to use, i give a number two. then i will only look at the number two and any picture that may be blurry, i can give a one and it will go away and if i really like it i can hit a three.. basically i slowly work the pictures up to higher star

ratings. but i very rarely have pictures that are five stars. i usually only have two, three, four stars and rarely five. if it doesn't get picked in the first run it has no stars. it could be like rejection but i don't throw them away in case i need to for a collage or repair and also one of the things, don't throw away things too quickly because i want to learn for my picture spiritual when i go to my catalog and i say how many pictures did i take with this and try want to carry it on my next trip. i can click on the metadata and find out how often i used that. how many pictures were three-star pictures and i can immediately see what percentage of my 82 200 which is away heavy lens. i like to learn from my information in my catalog. i tend to keep things for that reason

also. i'm not happy with the shoot, i can go through and see what i should've done. a higher shutter speed or gotten closer and hopefully i'll do that next time. the next thing is color. which is harder to see. colors i have, six is read,, seven is yellow, eight is green nine is blue, and if you want purple you have to pick it,, they don't want purple for some reason or they ran out of numbers. - colors. you can change the colors that you can't have multiple

colors. you can only have one color on a picture. if a picture is blue, it is blue. zero makes it no stars. click on it in the little button here. or you can go up to photo, set color label, purple or none. so colors are toggles.. this is a green picture and if i hit the green again it turned off the green. on and off. stars are not toggles. if i accidentally hit this picture and i wanted it to be a three, it will always stay you can have -- this picture can be three stars and green and pick. green is number

eight. 1 to 5 stars and 6 to 9 is colors. - something -- you can use if you go through whole folder of pictures, i will give this one star and what you see happens but i hit one star, it auto dances. i hit green label and it auto avenges so in this photo, -- auto advances. – so in this photo, i also have auto advance. as soon as you hit a rating a jump to the next picture. i use my arrows but other people like questions? you guys take

a deep breath because i've been talking a long time. any questions? - colors -- they'll go together. i use numbers to read my pictures. so i give it 2 or three and then sometimes four or five. colors are used for other projects. so if i want to show my catalog i will say go through there and anything you are interested in hit a nine. it will give them all a color. i can't use colors for anything else if i do that because you can only have one color. so if someone is reviewing my catalog i will say review the folder of pictures and give everything you like a nine. i can look see what i gave three stars and what he gave a color to. the other way i use it quickly going through

it, let's am trying to pick once i want to put in a slide show. i go through and give them a color. if there definitely in a slideshow they might be red. in the book there are other suggestions for how you might use a color. for done or not done or stop and not stop and in the book it tells you how to change the colors and gives the colors a meeting but i don't use that so i want to that right now. -- it gives the colors a meaning. -- - i'm working on a whole folder and i want to see the whole folder so in this case let's say a want to do a slide show of germany.. so i will go in and have no colors pizza i will go through and select one. so i like this one and i will give it a a

seven. so i have chosen some and i come up to attribute and i can choose red and yellow. now i can look at all the ones i didn't either read or gallo and decide which ones i'm going to use. then i can say i do want this one so it will go up to read and then i punch use the yellow so i only have the red ones and i choose all of them. -- red or yellow. i want the red ones in the slideshow and i choose yellow and select all and make a new collection. so i want to be able to see that once you may collection you can't see the stuff not in the collection. you can drag and a catalog is all of your pictures. a selection is across collection

or across folders. so i can go to all of my pictures and i can choose my red or yellow in all of my pictures. that is across all of the folders. i keep everything in one catalog. that is one of the question: if you are going to -- you could turn all of these off and that would -- or if you show them the compact, they won't see the ratings.

- question: professor: i will have to think about this. let's say we are going to put this in the discussion area. you're talking about drilling down deeper. right now we are just in an overview. how to use the tools. how you might do something like that, we can problem solve that. there are ways to do anything. what is the best way that won't affect other data and makes it simple and - professor: yes. question: professor: stars can be greater than or equal to, less than or equal to or exactly equal to. so only things that actually have one

star, things that just have to stars or three stars board just have four stars or just have five stars. or one star or greater or we can do to stars or greater and so on. so you can choose. you can even choose master photos,, virtual copies or videos. you can drill this out. when you asked me specific problem-solving,, we want to do that in either the lab because we could go into 1 billion directions. there are many pieces that you can fine-tune and personalize and light room. not right now. where are we we

?. this is a sample of your assignment for this week. those of you who come to the on-campus class, but i would say is on thursday if you haven't major slideshow, bring your files and we will do it together step-by-step. so you only need to shoot your pictures. if you've done that, you can bring it different slideshow just see can follow step through -- step-by-step or for those working online, you can work on this and get this posted and if you have questions about making a slideshow you can post those. you can see this changing. if we go etudes right now and go to our class and the discussion area you can see a couple more movies under time and light.. i gave more

examples. this is fun because it is so a little bit of movement on camera. notice the changing of the colors of light. and then this one, the gazing ball is a interesting one that is the light room portion. i want to talk about discussion. we will talk about that after a short break but i want to think the people who are online and i would like you to do the [indiscernible] on your own. the sketching to see. you get seven minutes on a break and i will come back and do a slideshow. if you are online -- thank you everybody. sevenminutes.